CHAPTER 2
10 Tips to Fred Astairedom
Can’t act. Can’t sing. Slightly bald. Can dance a little.
Goldwyn talent scout’s assessment of Fred Astaire
You decide you want to make mincemeat out of Patrick Swayze and Jennifer Gray. What next?
Regretfully, you can’t buy the recognition of high-performance dancing like you can buy a Harley. It’ll be a process and, as in the pursuit of any sport or art, it’s best to focus on the activity and not on the destination. Thankfully, dance at any level has some rewards.
I stumbled along as a beginner, in the dark, for many years. Lord knows I’ve had ample time to ponder the problems. What follows are the elements of learning to dance that helped the most, that got me into the limelight. Alrighty then, it’s show time...
1) Understand the music. I heard this directive—understand the music—many times from great dancers. It initially struck me as lame advice since listening to music didn’t seem too productive—after all, I had listened my whole life and, heck, it hadn’t done beans. Now I can’t stress this one enough for the newbie: listen actively to lots of music. In particular, learn how to count the beats of music to identify the musical structure. The experts say dance is a three-way partnership with you, your partner and the music. Know the music well.
2) Take lessons. Can you learn to land the space shuttle without lessons? Same with dance (well, almost). You need quality instruction, preferably both classes and occasional private lessons. Not only will you need a teacher to demonstrate those elements of music and dance that defy words, you’ll need someone to tell you when you’re doing something right or wrong—no book, video or DVD alone can do that. There are many different ways to teach so it’s best to sample what’s out there and choose a teacher who matches your style and needs. It’s best to stick with one teacher to learn the basics otherwise conflicting methods may confuse you.
Bonus Tip Find music you love. Big band, blues, Latin, salsa, waltz, soul, rock ‘n roll, cha cha, hip hop, country and western, top 40. Find specific songs that you love. See what social dance that fits this music and learn it first. Always try to dance to music you love, it makes dancing so much easier.
3) Focus on rhythm patterns, not direction. A step pattern defines the bigger motions a couple makes moving around the floor; it combines a direction, which is where to move your feet, with a rhythm pattern, which is when to make weight changes. A rhythm pattern has to do with whether you step or don’t step on a beat of music, and whether you get fancy and step between beats of music, not the geography created when you move around the floor. For the beginner, I believe understanding when to step (rhythm patterns) is far more important than where to step (direction). Rhythm patterns—not to be confused with the rhythmic beat of the music—are the focus of this book.
4) Focus on technique, not learning more step patterns. If a step pattern is what you do moving around the floor, technique is how you do it. Technique is the subtle movements of the body that improves the look of the step pattern. Most newbies are focused on step patterns, on what foot to move and where to move it. But remember to pay attention when your teacher tells you how to move your body, how to make it look better. Please, look beyond patterns: see that good technique looks better than an encyclopedic memory and regurgitation of sloppy patterns; and that a well–executed, simple step pleases the eye—and your partner—more than a poorly executed, eye-catching pattern. Partners will line up for the guy with a handful of perfect patterns as quickly as they will avoid the schlub with dozens of reckless steps.
5) Get out and dance. This book should help a great deal, but don’t expect miracles: you can’t learn to dance just from reading a book. You must get out and dance, even occasionally, because any time on the dance floor will make you better. Thankfully, with great music and enjoyable partners, the work is easy.
6) Dance with a variety of partners. While having a regular dance partner is wonderful and will accelerate your progress, as a beginner, dancing with only one person over time might result in bad habits. It’s important to have a variety of partners, as adjusting to a new partner is a basic dance skill. Of course, if you’re shy, to find any partner is a challenge. A class is a good route as teachers usually rotate partners every few minutes.
7) Dance-Up. Dancing-up means asking better dancers than you to dance. If you’re a beginner and only dance with partners of equal ability (read: little ability), stuff won’t work and it’s easy to assume you’re at fault, a bad dancer. When you dance-up, miraculously, things begin to work and you’re able to move to the next level. You should, at least occasionally, dance-up if you want to progress at a reasonable rate. It may be intimidating but, every now and then, do it.
8) Recover seamlessly from mistakes. As a beginner, mistakes will be plentiful. Handling mistakes is tough—it’s not always clear who’s at fault—and the poor handling of mistakes is a common cause of bad feelings. Lighten up! It’s best not to blame and, if you’re the culprit, do not apologize excessively. Dance right through mistakes. In fact, recovering from a mistake is a critical skill every advanced dancer knows. Mistakes can even be fun and produce interesting results—add a smile and it may look like you were improvising a new move.
9) Watch great dancers. By watching great dancers you develop a sense of the possibilities, you begin to define your personal style and you create an image in your mind of where you want to go. Like salivating at the thought of food––like Pavlov’s dogs––a mental thought can affect us physically: by observing and saturating your psyche with great dancing, you’ll program your subconscious mind and prep your body for a better performance. It’s a good activity when sitting out a dance. Ironically, when I got hooked on becoming a better dancer, I stopped gazing at the women and started studying the men—to steal moves.
10) Learn manners. Yeah, I only had nine tips so this is filler, but it’s good filler… Manners, etiquette, common courtesies, the whole shebang. Be a gentle, polite dancer so you’ll have lots of partners. You’re allowed to be a little klutzy, not rude. And check your attitude: it’s best to be warm and friendly with all eye contact, to treat everyone with respect. Watch that ego does not exceed ability—this can wear thin on others and it’s hard to dance with someone when he lacks sensitivity to his partner. Think: less is more.
Finally, always dance for fun. I stressed excessively about becoming a great dancer. I had the unhealthy attitude that I didn’t want to dance and embarrass myself until I was a great dancer, an utterly destructive Catch-22: I wouldn’t dance until I was good, but I couldn’t get good until I danced. I now realize that there aren’t a lot of Rudolph Valentino’s out there—hardly any—and most women are impressed with just a gentle, adequate dancer. Once again, find fulfillment in the journey and do not fixate on the goal. To paraphrase an old Zen saying: With one eye so firmly planted on your goal, you’ll only have one eye left to lead the way.
Copyright 2006, 2007 ihatetodance.com
Al rights reserved.
Bonus Tip Prepare for your first dance class. This is your chance to get an introduction to the basics, free of the distractions and embarrassments of the class environment. Work with someone else, perhaps a friend, but consider a private lesson—it’ll be worth the $60-$75. Work on hearing the beat and learn the basic step pattern of the dance you’ve chosen to learn first. Practice marking the rhythms before the first class (Chapter 8).
Bonus Tip After a six-week beginners class most people progress to the intermediate series. After the six-week intermediate class they think they’re intermediate dancers. Not! Just knowing some intermediate step patterns and 12 weeks of training does not make you an intermediate dancer. Consider taking the beginners’ class several times before moving on to the intermediate series (or take it again in conjunction with intermediate classes).
Bruce Lee, Martial Artist or Dancer?
He was both. Legendary martial artist Bruce Lee was the cha cha champion of Hong Kong in 1958. Coincidence? Although we don’t see him dance, the first fight scene in the movie, Dragon: The Bruce Lee Story, occurs at a dance in the middle of a cha cha. Pow!
Bonus Tip An easy way to dance-up is, after a class, tell the teacher you’re not sure if you got a pattern and ask the teacher to do it with you so you can feel it done correctly.
Bonus Tip Even in a practice session, when it’s agreed upon to call mistakes out to your partner’s attention, it’s still a good idea to be diplomatic: “That didn’t feel quite right, how did it feel to you?”
It’s Important to Recognize…
...that people have different strengths and learning styles so don’t be discouraged if some things in this book don’t work for you. Also, it’s important to recognize that instructors have different methods of teaching so you may encounter diverse opinions on what’s right and wrong. Like most things in life, learn all that you can from whomever you can, think about it, practice, discover what works best and develop your own style. In that light, look at this book more as a starting point or a waypoint, not as an end point, to your training.
For the record, Everyman’s Survival Guide to Ballroom Dancing is written for social dancing—dancing for fun—and not for winning competitions. The competitive world of dance plays by a lot of rules. It would be an exasperating existence if we had to conform to race-walking regulations just to walk through each day.
Table of Contents
PART 1 - Intro
PART 2 - Music
PART 3 - Rhythms
PART 4 - Dancing
PART 5 – The Dances
16.Latin
17.Swing
18.Ballroom
19.Country & Western
Part 6 - Survival
20.Slow Dancing
21.Survival Dancing
22.14 Tips for Surviving a Dance
23.Surviving The Wedding Dance
