It is Iran’s third largest city after Tehran and Mashaad and is located at the foothills of the Zagros mountain chain just south of Tehran. It was once one of the largest cities in the world and became the capital of Persia for a second time during the 16th C under the Safavid dynasty. It is famous for it’s Iranian and Islamic architecture, in particular the mosques located in Naghsh-e Jahan Square....“Esfahan is half of the world”